
Jan Brueghel the Elder
1568–1625 · Habsburg Netherlands · Flemish Baroque painting
The story
Jan Brueghel the Elder was born into the most famous family in Flemish painting and made his own name in miniature. He was the younger son of Pieter Bruegel the Elder, the great painter of peasants, but he had barely turned one when his father died, so he inherited a name rather than a teacher. He grew into a specialist in tiny, jewel-like detail, painting flowers, forests teeming with animals, and glittering still lifes so fine that he earned the nickname Velvet Brueghel.
He often shared a panel with his close friend Peter Paul Rubens, the towering Baroque master. Rubens would paint the large figures and Jan would fill in the flowers, beasts and landscape around them, the two men trading strengths on pictures of Eden and allegories of the five senses.
Court painter to the Habsburg rulers of the southern Netherlands in Brussels, he was prosperous and admired. He died in Antwerp in 1625 in an outbreak of cholera that also took three of his children, and his own son, Jan the Younger, carried the family workshop on.
Works
86 works
The Entry of the Animals into Noah's ArkJan Brueghel the Elder, 1613
The Infanta Isabel Clara EugeniaJan Brueghel the Elder, 1615
The Virgin and Child in a Painting surrounded by Fruit and FlowersJan Brueghel the Elder, 1617
TouchJan Brueghel the Elder, 1618
Wedding Banquet with the Archduke Albert and the Archduchess Isabel Clara EugeniaJan Brueghel the Elder, 1612
Wedding processionJan Brueghel the Elder, 1623
Wooded Landscape with Abraham and IsaacJan Brueghel the Elder, 1599
Aeneas and a Sibyl in the UnderworldJan Brueghel the Elder, 1600
Archduke Albrecht and Isabella before Castle MariemontJan Brueghel the Elder, 1611
Bouquet of flowersJan Brueghel the Elder, 1612
Bouquet of Flowers in a Blue VaseJan Brueghel the Elder, 1608
Country Road with WindmillJan Brueghel the Elder, 1611
Country WeddingJan Brueghel the Elder, 1612
Festoons with Flowers, Fruit and AngelsJan Brueghel the Elder, 1620
Flower bouquet in a wooden tubJan Brueghel the Elder, 1625
Flowers in a BowlJan Brueghel the Elder, 1615
Flowers on a PlateJan Brueghel the Elder, 1601
Forest road next to a fordable pond with travelersJan Brueghel the Elder, 1607
Garland of Flowers around an Allegory of FarmingJan Brueghel the Elder, 1621
Garland with the Virgin, the Christ Child and two AngelsJan Brueghel the Elder, 1619
Gypsy Gathering in a WoodJan Brueghel the Elder, 1612
Harbour Scene with Christ PreachingJan Brueghel the Elder, 1598
Holy Family with a Garland of Flowers and FruitsJan Brueghel the Elder, 1620
Inn at the road along the riverJan Brueghel the Elder, 1601
Jonah Leaves the Whale's BellyJan Brueghel the Elder, 1597