
The story
When the First World War ended, Claude Monet offered France a gift. He had spent years in his garden at Giverny painting the surface of his lily pond at every hour of the day, and he wanted the largest canvases installed as a single room where people could sit surrounded by water and light. His friend Georges Clemenceau, the wartime prime minister, found him a home for them, an old orangery in the Tuileries gardens that once sheltered orange trees through winter.
Monet worked on the panels until his death in 1926, and they went on show here in 1927. Eight of them, nearly two metres tall and running about 91 metres in all, curve around two oval rooms shaped like a lying figure-eight, lit from above by daylight. There are no banks and no horizon, just green water and floating flowers wrapping the walls.
Downstairs sits a second collection, gathered by the dealer Paul Guillaume and later his wife: Cézanne, Renoir, a wide-eyed Rousseau, Soutine, and a room of Modigliani portraits with their long tilted necks.
Collection
102 works
Women on a SofaHenri Matisse, 1921
Arbres et maisons au lieu dit La Durane (Trees and Houses)Paul Cézanne, 1885
Beef and calf's headChaïm Soutine, 1923
BouquetPierre-Auguste Renoir, 1900
Bouquet of tulipsPierre-Auguste Renoir, 1905
Flowers in a Blue VasePaul Cézanne, 1880
Fruits, Napkin and Milk CanPaul Cézanne, 1880
In the park of Château NoirPaul Cézanne, 1899
Landscape with characterChaïm Soutine, 1918
PeachesPierre-Auguste Renoir, 1881
The Artist's Son in the Red ChairPaul Cézanne, 1880
The boat and the bathersPaul Cézanne, 1890
The cloudsClaude Monet, 1920
The HousesChaïm Soutine, 1920
The Little Pastry CookChaïm Soutine, 1922
The Pine tree at EstaquePaul Cézanne, 1875
The TableChaïm Soutine, 1919
The TurkeyChaïm Soutine, 1925
The VillageChaïm Soutine, 1923
The White HouseChaïm Soutine, 1933
Young girls at the pianoPierre-Auguste Renoir, 1892
Gabrielle in the GardenPierre-Auguste Renoir, 1905
LandscapeAttributed to Paul Gauguin, 1901
Seated Bather Drying Her LegPierre-Auguste Renoir, 1914
The Water Lilies - Clear Morning with WillowsClaude Monet, 1920