
The story
Vincent van Gogh sold almost nothing in his lifetime, so when he died in 1890 the paintings passed to his younger brother Theo, an art dealer who had supported him for years. Theo died six months later, and the whole hoard of hundreds of canvases and letters went to his widow, Jo van Gogh-Bonger, who set about getting her late brother-in-law taken seriously. The collection stayed in the family until 1962, when Vincent's nephew handed it to a national foundation, and this museum was built to hold it.
That is why the Van Gogh Museum can do something no other can: show one restless painter's whole arc, roughly 200 paintings, in the order he made them. You climb from the dark Dutch years and the muddy browns of 'The Potato Eaters', painted in 1885, up into the sunlight of the south of France.
There the walls turn yellow. 'Sunflowers', the 'Bedroom' at Arles with its tilting floor and two green chairs, and the blue-and-white 'Almond Blossom', painted for his newborn nephew as a gift. The building around them is deliberately plain, a spare grey block designed by Gerrit Rietveld of the De Stijl group and opened in 1973, with a curved glass wing added later. Rietveld died in 1964, nine years before the doors opened.
Collection
344 works
Self-PortraitCharles Laval, 1888
Self-PortraitÉmile Bernard, 1918
Self-PortraitJan Toorop, 1883
Self-Portrait with a Portrait of Raden Mas Jodjana in the BackgroundIsaac Israëls, 1919
Self-Portrait with HatÉmile Bernard, 1892
Still Life with a Profile of MimiMeijer de Haan, 1889
Still Life with Bottles and FruitÉmile Bernard, 1893
Still Life with Flowers in a JugÉmile Bernard, 1904
Still Life with FruitPhilippe Rousseau, 1841
Still Life with Teapot, Cup and FruitÉmile Bernard, 1890
Street in Pont-AvenAnonymous, 1886
Tea Pot and ShellÉmile Bernard, 1910
The Blue BirdÉmile Bernard, 1889
The GrandmotherÉmile Bernard, 1887
The Grape HarvestJules Bastien-Lepage, 1880
The MealAuguste Boulard, 1870
The Old OfficersJean-François Raffaëlli, 1884
The Red TreeOdilon Redon, 1905
The Seine, Morning (Saint-Ouen)Charles Angrand, 1886
The Supper at EmmausMaurice Denis, 1894
The Wise and Foolish VirginsÉmile Bernard, 1927
TreesÉmile Bernard, 1888
Two Breton Women in a MeadowÉmile Bernard, 1886
Two Monks in a RavineÉmile Bernard, 1904