
The story
Vincent van Gogh sold almost nothing in his lifetime, so when he died in 1890 the paintings passed to his younger brother Theo, an art dealer who had supported him for years. Theo died six months later, and the whole hoard of hundreds of canvases and letters went to his widow, Jo van Gogh-Bonger, who set about getting her late brother-in-law taken seriously. The collection stayed in the family until 1962, when Vincent's nephew handed it to a national foundation, and this museum was built to hold it.
That is why the Van Gogh Museum can do something no other can: show one restless painter's whole arc, roughly 200 paintings, in the order he made them. You climb from the dark Dutch years and the muddy browns of 'The Potato Eaters', painted in 1885, up into the sunlight of the south of France.
There the walls turn yellow. 'Sunflowers', the 'Bedroom' at Arles with its tilting floor and two green chairs, and the blue-and-white 'Almond Blossom', painted for his newborn nephew as a gift. The building around them is deliberately plain, a spare grey block designed by Gerrit Rietveld of the De Stijl group and opened in 1973, with a curved glass wing added later. Rietveld died in 1964, nine years before the doors opened.
Collection
344 works
Evening (after Millet)Vincent van Gogh, 1889
Exterior of a Restaurant in AsnièresVincent van Gogh, 1887
Flame Nettle in a FlowerpotVincent van Gogh, 1886
Flowerpot with Garlic ChivesVincent van Gogh, 1887
Flying FoxVincent van Gogh, 1885
Garden with ButterfliesVincent van Gogh, 1890
Garden with courting couples - Square Saint-PierreVincent van Gogh, 1887
Glass with Yellow RosesVincent van Gogh, 1886
GrapesVincent van Gogh, 1887
Head of a ManVincent van Gogh, 1885
Head of a WomanVincent van Gogh, 1885
Head of a WomanVincent van Gogh, 1885
Head of a WomanVincent van Gogh, 1885
Head of a WomanVincent van Gogh, 1884
Head of a WomanVincent van Gogh, 1885
Head of a WomanVincent van Gogh, 1885
Head of a young peasant with a PipeVincent van Gogh, 1884
HorseVincent van Gogh, 1886
Horse Chestnut Tree in BlossomVincent van Gogh, 1887
Houses Seen from the BackVincent van Gogh, 1885
Kneeling EcorchéVincent van Gogh, 1886
Male TorsoVincent van Gogh, 1886
Montmartre: behind the Moulin de la GaletteVincent van Gogh, 1887
Nude Girl, SeatedVincent van Gogh, 1886
Olive GroveVincent van Gogh, 1889