
The story
Vincent van Gogh sold almost nothing in his lifetime, so when he died in 1890 the paintings passed to his younger brother Theo, an art dealer who had supported him for years. Theo died six months later, and the whole hoard of hundreds of canvases and letters went to his widow, Jo van Gogh-Bonger, who set about getting her late brother-in-law taken seriously. The collection stayed in the family until 1962, when Vincent's nephew handed it to a national foundation, and this museum was built to hold it.
That is why the Van Gogh Museum can do something no other can: show one restless painter's whole arc, roughly 200 paintings, in the order he made them. You climb from the dark Dutch years and the muddy browns of 'The Potato Eaters', painted in 1885, up into the sunlight of the south of France.
There the walls turn yellow. 'Sunflowers', the 'Bedroom' at Arles with its tilting floor and two green chairs, and the blue-and-white 'Almond Blossom', painted for his newborn nephew as a gift. The building around them is deliberately plain, a spare grey block designed by Gerrit Rietveld of the De Stijl group and opened in 1973, with a curved glass wing added later. Rietveld died in 1964, nine years before the doors opened.
Collection
103 works
Self-Portrait with Felt HatVincent van Gogh, 1886
Self-Portrait with GlassVincent van Gogh, 1887
Self-Portrait with PipeVincent van Gogh, 1886
Self-Portrait with Pipe and Straw HatVincent van Gogh, 1887
Self-Portrait with Straw HatVincent van Gogh, 1887
Self-Portrait with Straw Hat and PipeVincent van Gogh, 1887
Small pear tree in blossomVincent van Gogh, 1888
Snow-Covered Field with a Harrow (after Millet)Vincent van Gogh, 1890
Still Life with Bottles and EarthenwareVincent van Gogh, 1884
Still Life with Cabbage and ClogsVincent van Gogh, 1881
Still Life with Earthenware and BottlesVincent van Gogh, 1885
The CottageVincent van Gogh, 1885
The De Ruijterkade in AmsterdamVincent van Gogh, 1885
The Hill of Montmartre with Stone QuarryVincent van Gogh, 1886
The Hill of Montmartre with Stone QuarryVincent van Gogh, 1886
The Langlois bridgeVincent van Gogh, 1888
The pink peach treeVincent van Gogh, 1888
The Sheepshearer (after Millet)Vincent van Gogh, 1889
The Sower III (version 2)Vincent van Gogh, 1888
The Vicarage at NuenenVincent van Gogh, 1885
View of AuversVincent van Gogh, 1890
View Seen Through a BalconyGustave Caillebotte, 1880
WheatfieldVincent van Gogh, 1888
Wheatfield with a ReaperVincent van Gogh, 1889
Woman SewingVincent van Gogh, 1885