
The story
Vincent van Gogh sold almost nothing in his lifetime, so when he died in 1890 the paintings passed to his younger brother Theo, an art dealer who had supported him for years. Theo died six months later, and the whole hoard of hundreds of canvases and letters went to his widow, Jo van Gogh-Bonger, who set about getting her late brother-in-law taken seriously. The collection stayed in the family until 1962, when Vincent's nephew handed it to a national foundation, and this museum was built to hold it.
That is why the Van Gogh Museum can do something no other can: show one restless painter's whole arc, roughly 200 paintings, in the order he made them. You climb from the dark Dutch years and the muddy browns of 'The Potato Eaters', painted in 1885, up into the sunlight of the south of France.
There the walls turn yellow. 'Sunflowers', the 'Bedroom' at Arles with its tilting floor and two green chairs, and the blue-and-white 'Almond Blossom', painted for his newborn nephew as a gift. The building around them is deliberately plain, a spare grey block designed by Gerrit Rietveld of the De Stijl group and opened in 1973, with a curved glass wing added later. Rietveld died in 1964, nine years before the doors opened.
Collection
344 works
The Seine at CourbevoieGeorges Seurat, 1883
The Sheaf-Binder (after Millet)Vincent van Gogh, 1889
The Thresher (after Millet)Vincent van Gogh, 1889
The white orchardVincent van Gogh, 1888
The Woodcutter (after Millet)Vincent van Gogh, 1889
Three booksVincent van Gogh, 1887
Torso of VenusVincent van Gogh, 1886
Torso of VenusVincent van Gogh, 1886
Torso of VenusVincent van Gogh, 1886
Torso of VenusVincent van Gogh, 1886
TreesVincent van Gogh, 1887
Trees and UndergrowthVincent van Gogh, 1887
UndergrowthVincent van Gogh, 1889
UndergrowthVincent van Gogh, 1889
UndergrowthVincent van Gogh, 1887
Vase of FlowersVincent van Gogh, 1890
Vase with Chinese Asters and GladioliVincent van Gogh, 1886
Vase with Gladioli and China AstersVincent van Gogh, 1886
Vase with HonestyVincent van Gogh, 1884
View from Vincent's StudioVincent van Gogh, 1886
View of a Butcher's ShopVincent van Gogh, 1888
View of ParisVincent van Gogh, 1886
View of Paris from Vincent's Room in the Rue LepicVincent van Gogh, 1887
View of the AlpillesVincent van Gogh, 1890
Wild RosesVincent van Gogh, 1889