
L'histoire
Vincent van Gogh sold almost nothing in his lifetime, so when he died in 1890 the paintings passed to his younger brother Theo, an art dealer who had supported him for years. Theo died six months later, and the whole hoard of hundreds of canvases and letters went to his widow, Jo van Gogh-Bonger, who set about getting her late brother-in-law taken seriously. The collection stayed in the family until 1962, when Vincent's nephew handed it to a national foundation, and this museum was built to hold it.
That is why the Van Gogh Museum can do something no other can: show one restless painter's whole arc, roughly 200 paintings, in the order he made them. You climb from the dark Dutch years and the muddy browns of 'The Potato Eaters', painted in 1885, up into the sunlight of the south of France.
There the walls turn yellow. 'Sunflowers', the 'Bedroom' at Arles with its tilting floor and two green chairs, and the blue-and-white 'Almond Blossom', painted for his newborn nephew as a gift. The building around them is deliberately plain, a spare grey block designed by Gerrit Rietveld of the De Stijl group and opened in 1973, with a curved glass wing added later. Rietveld died in 1964, nine years before the doors opened.
Collection
103 œuvres
Les Mangeurs de pommes de terreVincent van Gogh, 1885
Champ de blé aux corbeauxVincent van Gogh, 1890
La Maison jauneVincent van Gogh, 1888
Coucher de soleil à MontmajourVincent van Gogh, 1888
Tête de squelette à la cigarette alluméeVincent van Gogh, 1886
Agostina Segatori assise au Café du TambourinVincent van Gogh, 1887
Amandier en fleursVincent van Gogh, 1890
Le Peintre de tournesolsPaul Gauguin, 1888
Racines d'arbreVincent van Gogh, 1890
La Moisson à la Crau, avec Montmajour à l'arrière-planVincent van Gogh, 1888
Crabe, couché sur le dosVincent van Gogh, 1887
Vue de Paris depuis la chambre de Vincent rue LepicVincent van Gogh, 1887
Vue de la mer à ScheveningenVincent van Gogh, 1882
Champ de blé avec alouetteVincent van Gogh, 1887
Sortie de l'église réformée de NuenenVincent van Gogh, 1884
Le Martin-pêcheur au bord de l'eauVincent van Gogh, 1887
Une paire de chaussuresVincent van Gogh, 1886
Le Fauteuil de GauguinVincent van Gogh, 1888
Allée de peupliers en automneVincent van Gogh, 1884
La Pietà (d'après Delacroix)Vincent van Gogh, 1889
Vase aux irisVincent van Gogh, 1890
Champ de blé sous un ciel d'orageVincent van Gogh, 1890
Autoportrait avec portrait de BernardPaul Gauguin, 1888
Nature morte à la BibleVincent van Gogh, 1885
Allée en automneVincent van Gogh, 1884